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Thursday, June 12, 2014

Australian researchers develop an easy way to make a lens

A lens is usually created after going through the process of grinding and polishing a disk of glass until it is curved or with molds. This method has been practiced for hundreds of years, and is a complex and expensive method.

Researchers from the Australian National University (ANU) developed a cheap and simple method to create a lens. While the new process developed by the researchers allows scientists to heat the lens of their own gravity powered only with an oven, a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) glass slide or commonly called a polymer gel.
ANU researcher Steve Lee holds up a set of droplet lenses on a microscope coverslip. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1qxrmJQ)
The trick is just by dropping a little of the PDMS material in slides then heating it until hardened with a temperature of 70 degrees centigrade. The heat was not even as hot as an oven used for baking. This process is used to create a basic lens.

After the PDMS material dripped back to basics with the slide inverted position, gravity by itself will make it curved. Heating process will strengthen the shape of the lens. This process can be repeated to enhance the quality of the lens shape.

"I am very excited about this method opens the lens fabrication technology.'s Low cost and easy way to make a lens," said Steve Lee, who was the leader of this research, as reported by Mashable on Monday, June 9, 2014.

This lens can later be used for medical devices. Demoscopis is one of them. The price of the device used to magnify and illuminate the cross-section of human skin when diagnosing diseases like melanamo usually reach U.S. $500. With the process of making this new lens would be expected to help researchers because of its low cost, which is only about U.S. $2.

The process itself produces a small lens with a magnification of 160 times and a resolution of about 4 microns. This specification is just as good with many outstanding commercial microscope. It's just cheapening the cost of this, the development of the manufacture of these lenses can be made more massive .. *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | MASHABLE]
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Is this the overview of Our Earth fate?

A bright shining star, within 2,800 light years from Earth 2 will devour planets orbiting him. The time is long indeed, millions of years from now. Kepler-56, is a star like the Sun, he slowly enlarged, resembles a swollen red giant. Once he moves into this phase, Kepler-56 and then will devour the nearest planet, Kepler-56b, within 130 million years. Kepler-56c, the second exoplanet turn destroyed about 25 million years later.
In this artist's conception, the doomed world Kepler-56b is being tidally shredded and consumed by its aging host star. New research shows that Kepler-56b will be engulfed by its star in about 130 million years, while its sibling Kepler-56c will be swallowed in 155 million years. This is the first time that two known exoplanets in a single system have a predicted "time of death." (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1u9Xwex)
"It's very exciting because for the first time we can observe extrasolar system where two planets sentenced to 'death penalty'," said Gongjie Li of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics (CfA), as quoted from Space, on Wednesday, June 11, 2014. "We have calculated the time of their execution."

The scientists argue that ultimately the Solar System, in which the Earth is going to meet the same fate as the Kepler-56 system. About 5 billion years, the Sun will become a red giant bulging. Mercury and Venus will be the first victims when the Sun end to his life.

Kepler-56c - which will be devoured - somewhat similar to Saturn. While other planets are similar to Neptune will perish. Kepler-56b orbits its star every 10.5 days, and Kepler-56c makes a full orbit every 21.4 days. The two planets orbit closer to its star than Mercury is to the Sun.

Once Kepler-56b and Kepler-56c devoured, only one planet we know is still allowed to exist, the planet Kepler-56D, a gas giant that orbits its star in a relatively safe distance. He still will be saved when the star becomes a red giant swollen.

Li added, when scientists observed the death of the two planets, they might be able to see a 'dead' planet after being abandoned by its star. That will happen in the Kepler-56D. Possibility, the giant enveloping gas will burn, "said Li." Then, the possibility of the planet's core will be missed. So we will see a corpse floating planets in the universe. "

And, there are chances of true scientists have found the 'bodies', the orbiting another star that has passed the red giant phase and then be dead. Something that might occur in the human planet.

Dying Star
Previously, in 2012, scientists discovered a strange spiral structure surrounding a giant red star that is dying: R Sculptoris. The spiral is found international team of astronomers using telescope Atacama Large Millimeter / Submillimeter Array (ALMA) in northern Chile. The spiral form of the material coming out of the star.

To note, a star like the Sun will expand into a red giant in the last stage of its evolution. When the sun reaches this stage in about 5 billion years, its outer layer will spread as far as Earth's orbit.

Two years earlier, scientists at the Chandra X-ray Observatory belonging to the United States Space Agency (NASA) found the star 'cannibal' who are fond of devouring its neighbors. Red giant billions of years old is named BP Piscium (BP Psc).

BP Piscium is an evolutionary version of the Sun is located about 1,000 light years from Earth. The star is located in the constellation Pisces. Scientists began studying the BP Piscium 15 years earlier and confused by the unusual appearance.

The orbit of a dusty disc or disc material that is usually a proof of start formation of planets around new stars. The scientists even believe the Earth may someday suffer the same fate with the stars unfortunate that devoured BP Piscium. Why?

Earth is in the solar system, with the Sun at its center. "BP Piscium shows us that stars such as the Sun may live quietly for billions of years. However, when it evolved into the final stage, the Sun could have swallowed a star or two planets around it," said David Rodriguez of the University of California, Los Angeles . *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | SPACE]
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Wednesday, June 11, 2014

An Exige special edition to commemorate the Lotus triumph in F1 race

British car manufacturer, Lotus, is one of the manufacturers who've had a brilliant achievement in Formula 1 (F1) racing cars. During their participation, Lotus won a number of 81 times victories. Victory was achieved by the Lotus racing cars 'pole' is started at the time of the Monaco Grand Prix 1960 and the last at the time of the Australian Grand Prix in 2013 ago. To commemorate their actions during the F1 race, they made a special edition of the Lotus Exige S which called Exige LF1 (Lotus F1).
Lotus Exige LF1 will present with the body of carbon fiber material. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1uVsfyv)
As quoted from MotorAuthority on Tuesday, June 10, 2014, the sport car made by Lotus oversized shades when reaching its heyday in the 1970-80s is a combination of black red and gold. The color hue is not only whitewashed on the exterior Exige LF1, but also on the interior side using a combination of red-gold thread stitching on the black leather seats belonging Exige LF1.
Interior view of Lotus Exige LF1 special edition. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/UsAjdj)
As well as the number of wins achieved by Lotus in F1 racing, Exige LF1 will be produced by the number of just 81 units. Each will get a manufacture serial number.

As a special edition, Exige LF1 will come with a carbon fiber body wear. Meanwhile, Lotus also upgrade the control system of the Exige that includes devices that can be tuned suspension, brake components, light gold-colored alloy wheels measuring 17 inches in front and 18 inches in the rear wrapped by Pirelli P Zero Trofeo.
Rear view of Lotus Exige LF1 special edition. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/UsAjdj)
Unfortunately there are no changes to the drivetrains for Exige LF1. Sportcar was still carrying the 3.5-liter V6 engine that capable of spraying power of 345 horsepower and a torque of 295 lb-ft. The engine is enough to make Exige LF1 to accelerate from 0-100 kph speed in 3.8 seconds and produces up to 274 kph maximum speed.
Lotus Exige LF1 will be on display on the Goodwood Festival of Speed event ​​in southern England at the end of this month. Unfortunately, the Lotus is still not willing to divulge the estimated price will be priced at their Exige LF1, the possibility of the new Lotus will release the current price sportcar on the Goodwood Festival of Speed ​​event took place. *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | MOTORAUTHORITY]
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The human faces is formed by a fight

Scientists reveal that human fights in the past affects the skull and face today. The human faces are now a product of evolution, or adaptation in order to be stronger men take a hit, not easily injured when fighting.

David Carrier, a biologist from the University of Utah and colleagues, revealed it in his research publication in the Biological Reviews journal. Human skull and facial bones are known to have differences with other primates face, such as the jawbone and forehead thicker.
Researchers propose that human facial bones evolved to better protect against punches. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1s4poVY)
Previously, many scientists suspect that these traits evolved because people often eat hard foods, such as nuts. However, in his research, Carrier said that it is more related to the characteristics of the activity of human fights.

Carrier said that the fight makes the proportion of the human hand evolved to adapt to the activity of a fight. He explained that when the human hand evolved to fight, then the face, too.

"When men fight with hands, face usually is the main target," he said as quoted from the Daily Mail on Monday, June 9, 2014.

"What we found, bone fractures are the most vulnerable part of the skull that showed the greatest increase in strength," he added.

Living in the modern age, the human face at this time are not as before. However, the typical characteristics of the human skull is still there. The human face of men today, for example, have a jawbone, cheek, forehead, and neck were more stronger and thicker. *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | DAILY MAIL | LIVESCIENCE]
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Final confirmation of Ducati Scrambler

After just a back and forth through the issues and spyshoot in various media, finally Ducati confirm new Scrambler as a model in 2015. Steps was accompanied by the introduction of a glance (sneak peak) prototype to the factory workers in Bologna, Italy, last week.
Ducati gives a teaser of Scrambler in the video. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1ljyQ2r)
This is the end of waiting Scrambler new generation that has been patented since April 2013. Await public appearance at the EICMA, Milan, last year, but nil. Ducati also stated that this legendary model will go on sale early 2015, and made his debut at the EICMA 2014, Intermot in Germany. 

Initial interpretation, this model is a new generation of Ducati Scrambler old already sold in the 1960s and 1970s. First appeared in 1962 with a 250cc single cylinder cubication, then come up with new variants from 125, 350, up to 450cc. The last model produced in 1976.
Ducati Scrambler in silhouette. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1ljyQ2r)
If employees Ducati already seen the prototype, while the public must be satisfied with a teaser of a fragment of photos and video. Video uploaded from Ducati, can be seen this new generation will come with 10 bolt rim, front disc brakes, LED lights, where a similar number plate Diavel, and the V-Twin engine.
Ducati Scrambler spied again. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1peozb3)
Allegedly, Ducati will bring a series of new technologies, including engine type V-Twin liquid-cooled 90 degrees, similar to that used a series of models of the type of Monster either 696 or 796. To get closer to the fans, put up a special website, http://scramblerducati.com/ which can be accessed for additional information. And for those of you who want to see the teaser can directly click on the following link. *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCE | DUCATI | AUTOEVOLUTION]
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Tuesday, June 10, 2014

The newest Batmobile

Batman is one of DC Comics fictional superhero characters which is rumored to be back in action in the Batman vs. Superman (Man of Steel sequel) movie which immediately releases in the U.S. in the near future.
Rendered image of the newest of Batmobile. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1s1Rcdk)
Interestingly, rumor figure Batmobile -Batman's supercar- are said to be using a base Chevrolet Corvette Stingray concept car back in circulation. As reported by Carscoops on Friday, January 3, 2015, it featuring the latest digital engineering of the Batmobile. And also explained that its design combines the Corvette Stingray Concept car with a touch of Cadillac aura.

Its front grille that has a similar shape of bat wings logo in large dimension. Accentuation in red color rim, the front lights and grille trim affirm the mysterious Batman, but not excessive. Most of the body panels are integrated, come with the classic characters but still in the modern touch, such as Batman style essence.
Different shape of the newest Batmobile from a teaser picture that tweeted by director Zac Snyder on May 12, 2014. (Picture from: http://bit.ly/1uOR9Q5)
When viewed from the traditional design of its predecessor model, this car certainly has the military capability, will supports Batman action "in fight" with Superman. Completeness weapons must also be installed on the car, the prediction "toys" such as Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) system, rockets launcher, as well as electric nets and shields, definitely available.

This concept car was designed by the GM's Advanced Design Studio, based in North Hollywood. Previous the design studio has also been working on the Camaro Bumblebee figure for the action in the Transformers movie. But we have not received any confirmations from an official sources about GM's involvement in the Batmobile project. (See another Batmobiles). *** [EKA | FROM VARIOUS SOURCES | CARSCOOPS]
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